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Pre-Islamic The three centuries
between the end of the Hellenistic period and the beginning
of Islam witnessed a new era when the Sasanian influence
became much stronger. The coastal areas of the UAE and
Oman came under this influence. The Yemen fell under
a direct rule by the Sasanians. Small collections of
pottery from the Sasanian Period were discovered at
some offshore islands as well as on sites located along
the coast. The lower layers of Kush, a recently excavated
site in Ras Al Khaima, yielded traces of this period.
A pre- Islamic monastery was also discovered recently
on the Island of Sir Bani Yas. Despite these discoveries
evidence of the pre-Islamic era in the UAE is still
fragmentary. Unlike the Hellenistic era, convincing
evidence for the presence of the Sasanian period in
the inland oases is still lacking. One of the main difficulties
in identifying the Sasanian sites is the similarity
between pre-Islamic and early Islamic pottery assemblages.
As a result archaeologists sometimes missidentify the
pottery of the two periods. |